Whiteheads, blackheads and pimples are all called acne and there are not that many people in the world who are not aware of that. There are a lot of causes of acne but one of the more common ones is abnormal change in hormones. When that happens, a person will most likely experience acne on face, neck and back. There is not a person in the world that cannot be affected by acne. It is more common among young people but old ones can suffer from them as well. It is not uncommon for acne to lead to scarring.
People should know that acne can be either inflammatory or non-inflammatory. People should also know that the connection between acne and hormones is a strong one.
Hormones and acne in women
It is not uncommon for acne and hormone to be related somehow. People should know that hormones in women keep on fluctuating from time to time. Acne is known to be one of the bigger causes of hormonal changes in women. When women are considered, outburst of acne usually occurs when they are in puberty, pregnant and in menopause. Women who take birth control pills are also known to be suffering from acne outbursts more often.
Every woman knows that the estrogen levels increase when they are in their menstrual cycle. Apart from this hormone, progesterone is also produced when a woman is in her menstrual cycle. Both of these hormones are to blame for the excess oil secretion in the sebaceous glands. This is the main reason why pregnant women suffer from acne outbursts.
Women are likely to experience acne after menopause because of the fact that the estrogen levels decrease but the testosterone levels increase.Hormonal treatment for acne
There are two known and prescribed hormonal treatments for treating acne. These acne vulgaris treatments are oral contraceptives and anti-androgens.
Oral contraceptives are mainly prescribed for women who experience acne problems and have irregular menstrual cycles. This treatment is also prescribed for women who experience acne right before their monthly periods. These contraceptives are used to reduce the excess production of oil in the sebaceous glands. By doing that, the outburst of acne is far less likely to happen.A
nti-androgens are used when the secretion of male hormones called testosterone needs to be blocked. This treatment plan is very popular and it is proved to be very effective.
However, before using any of the treatments, women should first check with the doctor in order to see whether the acne is actually hormonal.
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