Trazodone should never be taken when one suffers from schizophrenia, heart disease and when one has suicidal thoughts. The doctor should be informed thoroughly about the health condition of the patient before he/she prescribes this medicine. Pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers, as well as those under 18, should not take this drug.
Side effects of trazodone
When one takes this drug for a long period of time, he/she may develop addiction to trazodone and various side effects may emerge. Dry mouth, stuffy nose, headache, muscle pain and anemia are the common side effects of trazodone. Furthermore, the one who takes it may also experience dizziness, sleepiness, insomnia and nightmares.
Anger, excitement, nausea and vomiting, as well as diarrhea and constipation, are also some of the adverse effects of taking trazodone.
Among the more serious side effects of this drug there are erectile dysfunction in men, irregular menstrual cycle in women, excessive sweating and fever.
Symptoms of trazodone withdrawal
When one who has become addicted to trazodone suddenly stops taking it, the withdrawal trazodone symptoms start to appear, such as aggression, anxiety, worsened depression and hostility. Moreover, hallucinations, depersonalization, paranoia and lack of coordination may also appear.
Other trazodone withdrawal symptoms include stomach cramps, migraines, tinnitus and akathasia, as well as constipation and diarrhea.
Treatment for trazodone withdrawal
It is not recommended to stop taking trazodone suddenly, but only gradually so that the body can get used to it. The dose of trazodone should be little by little reduced and healthy diets should also be included when one suffers from trazodone withdrawal symptoms.Trazodone overdose
When one overdoses himself/herself with trazodone the immediate medical help should be sought since it is very dangerous condition, which can even lead to death. When one gets overdosed with trazodone, a gastric lavage should be done in order to expel the drug from the body.
Everyone who takes this drug should be very careful when using it since it has many side effects and addiction to it can be easily developed. For that reason, the doctor’s instruction should be always properly followed.
- medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a681038.html
- www.nhs.uk/common-health-questions/medicines/how-should-antidepressants-be-discontinued/
- Photo courtesy of Troll Sockenpuppe by Wikimedia Commons: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Trazodon_neuraxpharm_Schachtel.jpg
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