What exactly is leucoderma and why does it occur?
Vitiligo might be a term that is a bit more familiar and that is also used for this condition characterized by the loss of the pigment melanin, which is why the skin gradually becomes covered in white spots that turn into patches. This is the reason why leucoderma is very distressing for the person who suffers from it, particularly if they are of dark complexion. The fact is that leucoderma or vitiligo equally affects people of all ages and both genders, but the presence of some factors makes people a bit more susceptible to this condition. One of the most important among them is psycho-social impact, and researches have proven that those who worry excessively or those who are exposed to a lot of psychological stress are at higher risk of developing it, as well as those who have vitiligo running in the family. Besides these factors, impaired function of the liver, calcium deficiency, gastritic disorders, worm infestation and several other conditions might contribute to the occurrence of the condition in question.
Is there a cure for leucoderma?
Regardless of the cause and the symptoms through which it manifests, it is important to know that the condition that we talk about is not contagious and it does not cause pain, physical discomfort or any harm to the inner organs. It can be said that this problem is mostly of cosmetic nature, because the people who suffer from it experience visible changes in their appearance and that is the main problem.
As for the treatment, the main goal is usually to stabilize the symptoms – depigmentation and spreading of the patches. Unfortunately, there is no cure that can help in making the skin look as it used to look before the problem occurred. Some cosmetic products can help in hiding the patches, but that is only a temporary solution. There are some topical medications, as well as a number of home remedies that should be tried out, because they are said to be effective and helpful with this. On the other side, there are depigmentation and radiation therapies, as well as Psoralen photo-chemotherapy, that also offer help in reducing the white patches, but it is recommended to give a chance to less invasive methods of the treatment first. Some changes in the diet are required, because citrus fruits, fish, lobsters, tea, coffee, as well as alcoholic beverages should be excluded from the diet.
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